Pinochet's Rise to Power in Chile.

Augusto Pinochet became President of Chile on this day (17th December) in 1974.

However, he became the de facto leader of Chile on September 11, 1973, after leading a military coup that overthrew President Salvador Allende's democratically elected government. 

Pinochet's rise to power began with his taking the chairmanship of the Military Junta, culminating in his presidency in 1974.

From its beginning until 1990, the Pinochet regime was defined by its authoritarian government, its disregard for human rights, and its neoliberal economic reforms. 

His rule continued until 1990, even after a 1988 referendum voted against him.

Memorial to victims of Pinochet's regime

Pinochet's rule remains a source of intense controversy. Although his economic reforms led to growth, they also exacerbated inequality, and his human rights abuses continue to haunt Chile to this day.