Recently, Satellite and Cable TV
station “Gold” has been showing re-runs of the wonderful Steptoe and Son, the
BBC’s iconic sitcom from the 60s and 70s, outlining the story of a father and
son rag-and-bone man business.
Based in the supposedly fictitious
Oil Drum Lane
in London’s
Shepherds Bush, the TV show was a huge success, running for 8 series between
1962 and 1974. There were also 2 spin off movies resulting from the series and
it catapulted both Wilfrid Brambell and Harry H Corbett into TV super-stardom
during that iconic period of British sitcoms.
But what exactly was a rag-and-bone
man, what did he do, and how come we don’t see them around anymore – or indeed,
do we?
Back in the 19th century,
the rag-and-bone man scavenged the streets of the area where he was based, on
the look out for unwanted rags, bones, metal and any other waste material he
considered he could make money from. At that time they generally worked on foot
and were usually to be seen carrying a filthy bag on their back, where they
would store their finds.
Dry rags would fetch anything up
to 3 old pennies for a pound weight, whilst bones were used for the production
of knife handles, toys and ornaments. On a good day, a rag-and-bone man would
probably earn around sixpence for his toil.
In 1954, a report in the
Manchester Guardian claimed that some men could earn up to £25 a day collecting
rags, although this figure is highly questionable. Usually the rag-and-bone man
would pull his own hand cart or wheelbarrow, but the more prosperous would have
a horse drawn cart which would enable them to cover a larger area.
After that time the trade began
to fall into steady decline and by the 1980’s they had all but disappeared from
the streets. However in recent times, with the increased price of scrap metal,
a form of rag-and-bone man has returned, usually driving a van and using a
megaphone to attract attention.
Saying that, where I live in Central
Bedfordshire, we occasionally get a visit from the rag-and-bone
man in a van and he still uses a bell which he rings out of the window as he
drives by. Every time he passes, it is always guaranteed to annoy my dog who
barks and chases him down the garden.
As for Steptoe
and Son, the series came to an end with the final episode being broadcast on
Boxing Day 1974. The stories centred on the relationship between a father and
son business, focussing on their differences. Albert (played by Wilfrid
Brambell) was of the old school and very much set in his ways, whereas Harold,
his son (Harry H Corbett), was full of social aspirations and keen to climb the
ladder in order to better himself in any way possible.
The creators of
the show, Ray Galton and Alan Simpson (famous for working with Tony Hancock),
were insistent upon 2 actors, as opposed to comedians, being given the parts,
as they didn’t want them just looking for laughs. In the early days, the show
regularly commanded an audience of 28 million (this was long before the onset
of satellite and cable TV which severely diluted TV audiences).
Brambell,
although originating from Ireland,
was a dapper little man and spoke with a distinguished English accent. He is remembered
for playing Paul McCartney’s Grandfather in the Beatles’ “A Hard Day’s Night,”
and also appeared in “Holiday On the Buses.”
Corbett
originated from the English north-west (Manchester)
and spoke in a north-country accent. He considered himself to be a “serious
actor” and in his early career, was at one stage dubbed as Britain’s
answer to Marlon Brando. However he believed his type-casting in the TV role caused
him problems in finding other work, which kept forcing his return to reluctantly
playing the younger Steptoe.
There were many
stories that the 2 never saw eye-to-eye and clashed regularly. Both Corbett’s
family and Galton & Simpson have always refuted these claims.
Harry H Corbett passed away in March
1982 from heart failure. There is footage available of an obviously distressed
Wilfrid Brambell paying tribute to his co-star in a news report, which pours
cold water somewhat on any stories of continued ill-feeling between the two.
Brambell died of cancer in January 1985.
Other versions were made of the
show in various countries across the globe. It was remade in the US as Sanford
and Son, in Sweden
as Albert & Herbert and in the Netherlands
as Stiefbeen en zoon.
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